Politifact: Obama Breaks Campaign Promise on “Sunlight before Signing”

by Stephan Tawney on February 12, 2009

Back during the campaign Barack Obama promised to give the the public five days to review and comment on legislation that lands on his desk before he signs it. How well has President Obama been living up to that promise? Politifact lists it as a broken promise.

When President Obama signed his first bill without posting it to the Web for five days of public comment, we gave him his first Promise Broken.

For his second bill, Obama signed an expansion of the State Children’s Health Insurance Program, which provides health coverage for low-income children. He signed it on Feb. 4, 2009, just hours after it was finalized in Congress.

This time, though, the White House had posted the text of the working bill to its Web site on  Feb. 1, 2009, with the following note : “Since this version of the bill is expected to pass the House of Representatives in the coming week, we are making the legislation available for public comment now.”

That doesn’t quite cut it for his promise, though. The legislation was still in process in Congress, and even if no substantial changes were made, the possibility was still there. It’s not the five-day waiting period he had promised.

Obama said that the promise was only for non-emergency bills. Is the SCHIP expansion, which doesn’t go into effect until April, considered “emergency” legislation by President Obama? What could the White House’s excuse possibly be?

We asked the White House about this matter on Jan. 29, when Obama signed his first bill. Five days later, on the day of the SCHIP signing, we got a reply via e-mail from spokesman Tommy Vietor:

“During the campaign, the president committed to introducing more sunlight into the lawmaking process by posting nonemergency legislation online for five days before signing it. The president remains committed to bringing more transparency to government, and in this spirit the White House has posted legislation expected to come to the president’s desk online for comment. We will be implementing this policy in full soon; currently we are working through implementation procedures and some initial issues with the congressional calendar. In the meantime, we will continue to post legislation on our Web site for comment as it moves through congress over the next few weeks.”

In deciding on our ratings, we like to be reasonable about promises that take time to implement. That’s why all the promises start at “No Action.” But the White House has demonstrated it has the technical ability to post information to their site and allow comments. They’re just not waiting the promised interval. So it’s still a Promise Broken.

Indeed, there’s no excuse for the most technically savvy campaign in history to not be able to post simple text on the White House’s website. And as Politifact points out, the SCHIP expansion isn’t the first time the administration failed to live up to its “sunshine before signing” promise.

But the first bill Obama signed into law as president — the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act — got no such vetting.

In fact, the Congressional Record shows that the law was passed in the Senate on Jan. 22, 2009, passed in the House on Jan. 27, and signed by the president on Jan. 29. So only two days passed between the bill’s final passage and the signing.

The legislation was not posted to the White House Web site for comment in any way that we could find…

Obama signed the measure at 10:20 a.m. About two hours later, the White House posted the bill on its Web site with a link that asks people to submit comments . But the bill was already signed at that point.

So people were supposed to offer input on a bill that was already signed into law? Your new era of transparency, folks.



Leave a Reply